ZENIT - The World Seen From Rome
Code: ZE06060222
Date: 2006-06-02
Movements and Parishes Can Work Together
Interview With Legionary Father Miguel Segura
ROME, JUNE 2, 2006 (Zenit.org).- How is,
or should be, the relationship between new ecclesial movements and communities
and parishes?
In this interview with ZENIT, Father Miguel Segura, rector
of the Center of Higher Studies of the Legion of Christ in Rome, comments on how
the two can work together.
Q: Many of your seminarians collaborate in
parishes of Rome and other dioceses. What contribution to the binomial
"parish-movements" can we expect from the Pentecost meeting promoted by Pope
Benedict XVI?
Father Segura: The whole Church has already been
reflecting on this question for several years. We have several addresses of Pope
John Paul II on the relationship between the movements and parishes.
Benedict XVI had also offered many reflections on this point before his
election to the pontificate. More recently, the Pontifical Council for the Laity
has continued to reflect further on this topic. Answers are being given both in
the theological-canonical realms as well as in daily life.
I believe
that the contribution we can now expect is growth in mutual understanding and
acceptance, in continuing to learn how we build the Church all together. It is a
reality lived in the first person by many parish priests and Christians
belonging to different movements.
This collaboration is growing and
multiplying, offering us, on one hand, a very wide range of positive experiences
and, on the other, a series of normal difficulties for the whole reality in
growth. At times the difficulties, fears and risks, become the only point of
view from which the relationship is addressed between parishes and movements,
clouding the evidence of all the positive things that so many parish priests and
bishops are experiencing.
As I say, I think that one of the fundamental
contributions of the movements' meeting with the Holy Father and the 2nd World
Congress of Ecclesial Movements and New Communities, will be to give us the
correct perspective to address the relationship between these two realities.
Q: Have you found parish priests who are interested in joining a
movement?
Father Segura: Of course. As commented in meetings of the
Association of Rectors of Roman Ecclesiastical Colleges, a high percentage of
diocesan vocations currently present in Roman colleges come from new movements.
Given this fact, many parish priests are inviting the movements to participate
from within, in parish life.
On the other hand, I personally know many
diocesan priests, among them parish priests, who adhere to the spirituality of
some movement to strengthen their personal friendship with Jesus Christ and to
develop their apostolic action with the wide range of initiatives that the
movements contribute in carrying out the pastoral plans of every diocese.
Q: But on adhering to a particular movement, is there not a risk that a
person might "takes sides"?
Father Segura: There could be in some parish
priests some partisanship, but I think we must not generalize. So many cases
demonstrate the opposite.
We all form only one body in Christ, under the
guidance of the Holy Spirit. Parish priests seek the most appropriate means for
their own spiritual life and to carry out their ministry. And, if they feel
called by God to live their own vocation and mission according to a charism
approved by the Church, it can only be for the priest's personal good and for
that of the faithful that God has entrusted to him.
The movements are
not and must not be closed groups or parallel churches; they are no more than
ways or vehicles to bring people to Christ and the parish is the bridge.
It is true that on this bridge there can be traffic problems and a
possible solution would be to ban circulation, but another solution would be to
enlarge the bridge and organize the traffic. That is why there is often talk of
the parish as the "community of communities."
If the goal of the parish
is to bring all men to Christ and make them sharers in his friendship, the
solution seems evident. On the other hand, the luminous testimony of so many
parish priests teaches us that they are not mere administrators or guardians of
that bridge, but pastors who infuse in parish life a constructive climate of
charity and ecclesial communion.
And all the faithful, whether or not
they belong to movements or lay associations, must collaborate with their parish
priest with a genuine attitude of service, fostering unity in carrying out the
common mission of going throughout the world to preach the Gospel.
Q:
What positive fruits do you see in the collaboration between movements and
parishes?
Father Segura: Let's return to experience. In fact, parishes
are very numerous that welcome the new movements in their interior and it has
been my lot personally to witness the positive fruits they produce: a more
conscious living of one's baptism, missionary impulse, increase of vocations to
the priesthood and consecrated life.
Members of movements are no more
than baptized Christians who wish to share their experience of faith in Christ.
Depending on their spirituality, they emphasize one or another aspect, all of
them important.
Some foment deepening of the faith, others the living of
their faith through charity, others their announcement by proclamation of the
word or by example.
Many parish priests have been able to take advantage
of this torrent of "lived faith" to revitalize their parishes and to multiply
their own efforts of evangelization.
Every movement is a great source of
resources for the parish, primarily when speaking of volunteers, catechists,
parish leaders, formative resources and apostolate programs.
Q: What
fears and risks are you referring to when you speak of difficulties between
movements and parishes?
Father Segura: At times one perceives in some
parish priests mistrust and reticence toward new movements, but I must
acknowledge that at present that phenomenon is diminishing. In a mistaken way,
they have seen movements as alternatives to the parish, almost as if the parish
was destined to be replaced by them.
It is also true that on other
occasions some members of movements have lacked greater humility and willingness
to be integrated in the parish organization.
But I am convinced that
possible conflicts must be resolved with humility, in dependence on the ordinary
of the place, and in the light of the evangelical charity and the command of
Christ who sends us out to evangelize.
As the Holy Father has just said
in his message to the participants in the world congress of ecclesial movements
gathered in Rocca di Papa: "The movements must address all problems with
sentiments of profound communion, in a spirit of adherence to the legitimate
pastors."
The needs of society and of the Church being so many and so
urgent, nothing should weigh more in the scale of the common mission that God
has entrusted to us. Very illuminating in this connection are the words of the
conference "The Ecclesial Movements and Their Theological Place," given by the
then Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, which to my mind has already given much fruit,
though we must continue to meditate and apply it.
Q: Is there not a
danger of separation within the parish? Some move according to a charism, others
according to another. Would it not lead to fragmentation?
Father Segura:
I think the charisms in themselves are not sources of disintegration. All of
them come from the Holy Spirit himself who guides the Church.
He has
willed to arouse within the Church, and according to the needs of each period,
orders, congregations, secular institutes and lay movements, making of them
branches and flowers of the one and only tree that is the Church.
I
don't think we must worry about each flower having a different color, if all of
them, with a sincere spirit of communion, contribute to the beauty of the tree.
Thus every movement contributes with its part to the great whole of the parish
work.
Q: Will the meeting with Benedict XVI this Saturday foster
collaboration between movements and the parish?
Father Segura: I am sure
it will. Movements are not a problem, but a gift for parishes and for the whole
Church. This event will be for movements a great occasion to meet with the Pope,
and to manifest their adherence to him and to the other bishops.
It will
make more evident that the Church of Christ is a communion, in which the
diversity of gifts enriches the unity of life and of mission.
It will
also be of benefit to parishes, as the Holy Father's message, without a doubt,
will stimulate movements and new ecclesial realities to intensify Christian life
and evangelizing zeal in the parishes where they are present.
Jesus
Christ compared the Kingdom of God to different realities in growth: leaven, a
seed, a grain of mustard that becomes a bush and luxuriant tree. At times the
seed or embryo does not reveal with clarity all that it will be when it reaches
maturity and this can cause an understandable unrest; but in the case of the
movements approved by the Church we have the guarantee that we know the sower.
The reality that the Holy Spirit sows at present in the Church and in
parishes cannot be harmful if it bears his signature.
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